Old Money Registry

Types / 1921

25 Pfennig, Neustadt in Holstein, 1921 (partition of Schleswig)

Gutschein v. Neustadt i. Holstein

common

What was happening

Notgeld ("emergency money") began in 1914 out of necessity but by 1920-21 had become a collector craze: towns issued lithographed Serienscheine far beyond any local need and sold them to collectors for real marks. Neustadt in Holstein, a small Baltic harbour town on the Lübeck Bay, used its series to make a political point.

The whole Neustadt set is a patriotic Schleswig-Holstein commentary on the 1920 Schleswig plebiscites, which under the Treaty of Versailles let the population of the old duchy vote on the Danish-German border and transferred North Schleswig to Denmark. This 25 Pfennig value joins the town's other patriotic notes: [[notgeld-neustadt-holstein-25-pfennig]] (the "Up ewig ungedeelt" / Christian I note), [[notgeld-neustadt-holstein-25-pfennig-patriot]] (the satirical "patriot" boy) and [[notgeld-neustadt-holstein-50-pfennig]].

The front shows two soldiers struggling over a map of Schleswig - Flensburg, Apenrade, Tondern and the other disputed towns marked on it - captioned Schleswigs Sträuben gegen gewaltsame Teilung ("Schleswig's resistance to forcible partition"), Sinnbild der Treue ("emblem of loyalty") and Abtrennung Nord-Schleswigs 1920 ("the separation of North Schleswig, 1920"). The back shows the Jungfernstieg avenue under the line Gedenke, daß du ein Deutscher bist ("Remember that you are a German"). It was valid until 31 July 1921 and signed by Bürgermeister Rehr and Stadtverordnetenvorsteher Ehlers.

1 copy in the collection